Bold, cream-splashed leaves and easygoing nature make Dieffenbachia one of the most rewarding tropical statement plants you can grow indoors.
Dieffenbachia seguine, commonly called dumb cane, is native to the tropical forests of Central and South America and the Caribbean. Its large, paddle-shaped leaves are patterned with creamy white or yellow variegation that shifts dramatically depending on light levels, making each plant feel genuinely one of a kind.
In its native habitat it grows as a understory plant beneath a dense rainforest canopy, which explains its remarkable tolerance for lower indoor light. It can reach impressive size indoors, with mature specimens easily hitting 4 to 6 feet, giving any room an instant tropical atmosphere.
Plant in a well-draining, peat-based or coco coir potting mix and choose a pot with drainage holes. Place in bright, indirect light for the best variegation, though it will survive in medium to low light. Keep away from cold drafts and heating vents, and maintain temperatures above 60 degrees F at all times.
Water thoroughly and then let the top inch of soil dry before watering again. In winter, reduce frequency slightly as growth slows. Feed monthly during spring and summer with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength. Wipe leaves with a damp cloth occasionally to remove dust and keep the plant photosynthesizing efficiently.
All parts of Dieffenbachia seguine contain calcium oxalate crystals, which cause intense oral irritation and temporary speechlessness if chewed - the source of its common name, dumb cane. Always wash hands after handling, and keep the plant out of reach of children and pets. It is toxic to cats and dogs according to the ASPCA.
Dieffenbachia grows best in bright indirect light; tolerates low light.
Give it about every 7-10 days; allow top inch of soil to dry between waterings.
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